Preview

GEOGRAPHY, ENVIRONMENT, SUSTAINABILITY

Advanced search

DOES ECONOMIC-GEOGRAPHICAL POSITION AFFECT INNOVATION PROCESSES IN RUSSIAN REGIONS?

https://doi.org/10.24057/2071-9388-2016-9-4-3-8

Abstract

A favourable economic-geographical position (EGP) of regions and cities is one of the factors of their socio-economic development. Economic agents can take advantages of their proximity to the major markets of goods and services, thereby reducing their transport costs and increasing their profitability. In the sphere of innovation, proximity to the innovation centres may also significantly affect the creation of new knowledge and technologies, due to the existence of tacit knowledge and knowledge spillovers. The authors propose the term ‘innovation-geographical position’ by analogy with EGP. It has been demonstrated that location matters to regional innovation output. If there is 1 % more new technologies in neighbouring regions, there are approximately 0.35–0.58 % more newly created technologies in the target region. Proximity to the world centres of new technologies has even greater impact.

About the Authors

Stepan P. Zemtsov
Institute of applied economic research, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration
Russian Federation
Prospect Vernadskogo 82, 119571, Moscow


Vyacheslav L. Baburin
Lomonosov Moscow State University
Russian Federation

Faculty of Geography, 

Leninskiye Gory 1, 119991, Moscow



References

1. Andrienko Yu., Guriev S. (2003). Determinants of interregional mobility in Russia: evidence from panel data // William Davidson working paper. 7.

2. Audretsch, D.B., & Feldman, M.P. (2004). Knowledge spillovers and the geography of innovation. Handbook of regional and urban economics, 4, 2713–2739.

3. Baburin V.L., Zemtsov S.P. (2016) Faktory patentnoy aktivnosti v regionakh Rossii (Factors of patent activity in the regions of Russia) Mir nauki i upravleniya (Vestnik NSU. Seriya: Sotsialno-ekonomicheskiye nauki). T. 16. N 1, pp. 86–100. (In Russian)

4. Baburin V.L., Zemtsov S.P. (2013) Geografiya innovatsionnykh protsessov v Rossii (Geography of innovation processes in Russia). Vestnik. Mosk. Univer. Ser. 5. Geografiya. N 5, pp. 25–32. (In Russian)

5. Baburin V.L., Zemtsov S.P., Kidyaeva V.M. (2016) Metodologiya otsenki potentsiala ekonomiko-geograficheskogo polozheniya gorodov Rossii (Methodology of evaluating the potential of the economic-geographical position of Russia’s towns). Vestnik Moskovskogo Unviersiteta, Seriya Geografiya, № 1, pp. 39–45 (In Russian)

6. Baranskyi N.N. (1980) Ekonomiko-geograficheskoye polozheniye (Economic-geographical position). |In: Stanovleniye sovetskoy ekonomicheskoy geografii. – M.: Mysl, pp. 128–159. (In Russian)

7. Bezrukov I.A. (2008) The continental-oceanic dichotomy in international and regional development. Novosibirsk: ‘Geo’.

8. Blanutsa V.I. (2010) Pochtovo-geograficheskoye polozheniye: ponyatiye, algoritmy izmereniya (na primere pochtovoy seti Sibiri nachala 20 veka (Postal and geographical location: the concept, the measurement algorithm (case study of the postal network in Siberia in the early XXth century). Geografiya i prirodnyye resursy. N 4, pp. 14–22. (In Russian)

9. Boschma, R. (2005). Proximity and innovation: a critical assessment. Regional studies, 39 (1), 61–74.

10. Bottazzi L., Peri G. Innovation and spillovers in regions: Evidence from European patent data // European economic review. – 2003. – Vol. 47. – N 4. – pp. 687–710.

11. Bugromenko V.I. (1981) Ekonomicheskaya otsenka transportno-geograficheskogo polozheniya narodnolhozyaistvennykh ob’ektov (Economic valuation of transportgeographical position of economic objects). Byulleten Akademii nauk SSSR. N 5, p. 66. (In Russian)

12. Cairncross, F. (2001). The death of distance: How the communications revolution is changing our lives. Harvard Business Press.

13. Crescenzi R. et al. Innovation in Russia: the territorial dimension. – Utrecht University, Section of Economic Geography, 2015. – № . 1509.

14. Florida, R. (2005). Cities and the creative class. Routledge.

15. Glaeser, E., Ponzetto, G. (2007). Did the Death of Distance Hurt Detroit and Help New York? (No. w13710). National Bureau of Economic Research.

16. Grigoriev L., Zubarevich N., Urozhaeva Yu. (2008) Stsilla i Kharibda regionalnoy politiki (Scylla and Charybdis of Regional Policy). Voprosy ekonomiki. N 2. pp. 83–98. (In Russian)

17. Griliches Z. (1979) Issues in assessing the contribution of research and development to productivity growth. The bell journal of economics, pp. 92–116.

18. Hanson, G.H. (2005). Market potential, increasing returns and geographic concentration. Journal of international economics, 67 (1), 1–24.

19. Harris, C.D. (1954). The Market as a Factor in the Localization of Industry in the United States. Annals of the Association of American Geographers, 44 (4), 315–348.

20. Head, K., & Mayer, T. (2010). Gravity, market potential and economic development // Journal of Economic Geography, lbq037.

21. Isard, W. (1960) Methods of Regional Analysis; an Introduction to Regional Science. Cambridge: Published jointly by the Technology Press of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Wiley, New York.

22. Jaffe, A.B., Trajtenberg, M., & Henderson, R. (1992).Geographic localization of knowledge spillovers as evidenced by patent citations (No. w3993). National Bureau of Economic Research.

23. Kaukin A.S., Idrisov G.I. (2013) Gravitatsionnaya model vneshney torgovli Rossii: sluchai bolshoi po ploshchadi strany s protyazhennoi granitsei (The gravity model of foreign trade in Russia: the case of a country with large area and long border). Ekonomicheskaya politika. N 4, pp. 133–154 (In Russian)

24. Keller W. (2002) Geographic Localization of International Technology Diffusion, The American Economic Review, Vol. 92, No. 1, pp. 120–142.

25. Krugman, P.R. (1991). Geography and Trade. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge.

26. Leizerovich E.E. (2006) Bazovyye sostavlyayushchiye ekonomiko-geograficheskogo polozheniya stran i rayonov (Basic components of economic and geographical position of countries and regions). Bull. Rossiyskoi Akademii nauk. Ser. geogr. N 1, pp. 9–14. (In Russian)

27. Lugovoi O., Dashkeev V., Mazaev I., Fomchenko D., Polyakov E., Hecht A. (2007) Ekonomiko-geograficheskiye i institutsionalnyye aspekty ekonomicheskogo rosta v regionakh (Economic-geographical and institutional aspects of economic growth in the regions). Publikatsii Konsortsiuma po voprosam prikladnykh ekonomicheskikh issledovanyi. M.: IET, 164 p. (In Russian)

28. Lukermann F., Porter P. (1960) Gravity and potential models in economic geography. In: Annals of the Association of American Geographers. Т. 50. N 4, pp. 493–504.

29. Maergoiz I.M. (1986) Zadachi izucheniya ekonomiko-geograficheskogo polozheniya (Research issues of the economic and geographical postion). Territorialnaya struktura khozyaistva. Novosibirsk: Nauka. T. 7. (In Russian)

30. McCallum, J. (1995). National borders matter: Canada-US regional trade patterns. The American Economic Review, 615–623.

31. Nelson, R. (1959). The simple economics of basic scientific research // Journal of Political Economy 67 (3): 297–306.

32. Oerlemans L., Meeus M., Boekema F. (2001) On the spatial embeddedness of innovation networks: an exploration of the proximity effect. Tijdschrift voor economische en sociale geografie. Vol. 92. N. 1, pp. 60–75.

33. Polanyi M. (1967) The tacit dimension.

34. Rakita S.A. (1983) Kolichestvennaya otsenka transportno-geograficheskogo polozheniya raionov Aziatskogo Severa: metodika i rezultaty kartografirovaniya (Quantitative assessment of the transport and geographical position of the North Asian areas: technique and results of mapping). In: Novyye tipy kart. Metody ikh sozdaniya. M.: University Press, pp. 116–129. (In Russian)

35. Romer P. (1990) Endogenous technological change. Journal of Political Economy. N 98 (5), pp. 71 102.

36. Saushkin Yu.G. (1973) Ekonomicheskaya geografiya: istoriya, teoriya, metody, praktika (Economic geography: history, theory, methods, and practice). M.: Myls. (In Russian)

37. Smirnyagin L.V. (2012) Mesto vmesto mestopolozheniya (O sdvigakh v fundamentalnykh ponyatiyakh geografii) [Position instead of location? (A shift in the fundamental concepts of geography)]. In: Geograficheskoye polozheniye i territorialnyye struktury: pamyati I. M. Maergoiz, Seriya: Sotsialnoye prostranstvo. Moscow, Novyi Khronograph, pp. 421–456. (In Russian)

38. Stewart J.Q. (1947) Empirical Mathematical Rules Concerning the Distribution and Equilibrium of Population. Geographical Review. Vol. 37, pp. 461–486.

39. Sinergiya prostranstva: regionalnyye innovatsionnyye sistemy, klastery i peretoki znaniya (Synergy of space: regional innovation systems, clusters, and knowledge spillovers) / A.N. Pilyasov (Red.). Smolensk: Ecumene. 760 p. (In Russian)

40. Tarkhov S.A. (1989) Evolyutsionnaya morfologiya transportnykh setei: metody analiza topologicheskikh zakonomernostei (Evolutionary morphology of transport networks: topological methods of pattern analysis). M.: Akademiya nauk, Institut geografii. (In Russian)

41. Treyvish A.I. (2009) Gorod, rayon, strana i mir: razvitiye Rossii glazami stranoveda (City, region, country and the world: the development of Russia through the eyes of country geographer). M.: Novy khronograf. 376 p. (In Russian)

42. Von Proff S., Dettmann A. (2013) Inventor collaboration over distance: a comparison of academic and corporate patents. Scientometrics. Т. 94. N 3. pp. 1217–1238.

43. Zemtsov S., Muradov A., Wade I., Barinova V. (2016) Determinants of regional innovation in Russia: are people or capital more important? // Foresight-Russia. № 2, pp. 29–42.

44. Zemtsov S.P., Baburin V.L. (2016) Otsenka potentsiala ekonomiko-geograficheskogo polozheniya regionov Rossii. Ekonomika regiona, T. 12, vyp. 1, pp. 117–138

45. Zemtsov S.P., Baburin V.L. How to assess advantages of economic-geographical position for Russian regions? // R-Economy. 2016. Vol. 2. N 3. pp. 385–401.


Review

For citations:


Zemtsov S.P., Baburin V.L. DOES ECONOMIC-GEOGRAPHICAL POSITION AFFECT INNOVATION PROCESSES IN RUSSIAN REGIONS? GEOGRAPHY, ENVIRONMENT, SUSTAINABILITY. 2016;9(4):14-32. https://doi.org/10.24057/2071-9388-2016-9-4-3-8

Views: 1188


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2071-9388 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1565 (Online)