Preview

GEOGRAPHY, ENVIRONMENT, SUSTAINABILITY

Advanced search

SPATIAL ANALYSIS ON HEALTH PROBLEMS AMONG UNORGANIZED INDUSTRIAL WORKERS IN AMBEDKARNAGAR DISTRICT, INDIA

https://doi.org/10.24057/2071-9388-2017-10-3-87-98

Abstract

Health status is one of the important indicators for the welfare of people. People working in unorganized sector are exploited in terms of working hours, low and irregular income, unsatisfactory work conditions, no legal protection and exposed to occupational health hazards. Present study aims to analyze a spatial dimension of occupational health outcomes among the cottage industry workers and their socioeconomic conditions. Based on field survey, the result shows that there is an association between different categories of industries and various health problems which leads respiratory and muscular problem, skin disease, and stress and sleep disturbances. There should be a strong provision for occupational health services, carrying out activities in the work place in the aim of protecting and promoting worker’s safety, health and well-being.

About the Authors

M. Anjum
Aligarh Muslim University
India

Post Doctoral Fellow, Department of Geography, 

Aligarh-202002



N. Khan
Aligarh Muslim University
India

Honorary Professor,  Department of Geography,

Aligarh-202002



References

1. Anjum, M, and U.T. (2012) Health Status of Cottage Industry Workers in Ambedkarnagar District. IOSR Journal of Humanities and Social science, Vol.5, Issue .2, pp. 29- 32.

2. Baiq, L., Rasheed, S., and Zameer, M. (2005). Health and safety measures available for young labourers in the cottage industries of Karachi. Journal Coll Physicians Surg Pak, 15(6), pp. 7-10.

3. Banerji, N. (1985). Women workers in unorganised sector. Hyderabad: Sangam book.Barten, F., Fustukian, S. and Haan, S. (1996). The occupational Health Needs of Workers: The Need for a New International Approach. Social Justice, 23(4), pp. 152-163.

4. Benavides, L. (1992). Hazardous waste management for small scale and cottage industries in developing countries. Paper presented in the international workshop on planning for sustainable urban development – cities and natural resource system in developing countries, Cardiff (13-17 July) Census of India. (2001). District Census Handbook. Series-10, Part XII-A&B.

5. Chamila, T. (2013). Multiple voices, multiple realities: Female industrial workers’ health in Sri Laka. Norwegian Journal of Geography, 57(3), pp. 154-163. DOI: 10.1080/00291950310002134

6. Cortinovis, I., Vella V. and Ndiku. J. (1993). Construction of a socio-economic index to facilitate analysis of health data in developing countries. Social Science and Medicine, 36(8), pp. 1087-1097.

7. Durkin, M., Islam S., Hasan Z., and Zaman S. (1994). Measures of Socio-economic status for child health research: Comparative result from Bangladesh and Pakistan. Social Science and Medicine. 38(9), pp. 1289-1297.

8. Hussain, A. (2007). Geography and Health. New Delhi: Mahaveer &Sons. International Labour Organisation. (2013). [online] Available at: http://www.ilo.org/global/research/global-reports/global-employment-trends/2013/lang--en/index.htm

9. Jadab, K. (2012). Occupational health hazards and safety management for industrial workers. Odisha Review, October, pp. 64-69.

10. John, A. (1919). Health problems of industrial workers. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Series, 18A, Reconstruction labour policy, pp. 130-136.

11. James, S., James, A., Lawrence, R. and Anthony, J. (1979). Occupational stress and health among factory workers. Journal of Health and Social Behaviour, 20(2), pp. 139-160.

12. Kawachi, I., Subramanian S. and N. Almeida Filho (2002). A glossary for health inequalities. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 56(9), pp. 647-652.

13. Krieger, N., Willains D. and Moss N. (1997). Measuring social class in public health research: Concept, methodologies and guidelines. Annual Review of Public Health, 18, pp. 341-378.

14. Lynch, J. and Kaplan G. (2000). Socio-economic position. In L.F. Berkman and I. Kawachi (eds.). Social Epidemiology (Oxford University Press), pp. 13-35.

15. Nalini, B. (2009). Work condition and health status in unorganised sector: A gender-based study. New Delhi: Serials Publications.

16. Oakes, J., and Rossi P. (2003). The measurement of SES in Health: Current practice and steps toward a new approach. Social Science and Medicine, 56(4), pp. 769-784.

17. Papola, T. (1980). Informal sector: Concept and policy. Economic and Political Weekly. 15(18). Pp. 817-824.

18. Qadeer, I. (2011). Public health in India: Critical reflections. New Delhi: Daanish Publication.

19. Robert, S. (1999). Socio-economic position and health: the independent contribution of community socio-economic context. Annual Review of Sociology, 25, pp. 489-516.

20. Rongo,L., Barten, F., Msamanga, GI, Heederik, D. and Dolmans, W. (2004). Occupational exposure and health problems in small-scale industry workers in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania: A situation analysis. Occupational Medicine, 54(1), pp. 42-56.

21. Saha, Tushar, K., Dasgupta, A., Butt, A., and Chattopadhyay (2010). Health status of workers engaged in small-scale garment industry: How healthy are they?. Indian Journal of Community Medicine, 35(1), pp. 179-182.

22. The European Industrial Relation Dictionary. Working Conditions. [online] Available at: https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/efemiredictionary/working-conditions World Health Organization (1997). Occupational health: The work place. [online] Available at: http://www.who.int/topics/occupational_health/en/


Review

For citations:


Anjum M., Khan N. SPATIAL ANALYSIS ON HEALTH PROBLEMS AMONG UNORGANIZED INDUSTRIAL WORKERS IN AMBEDKARNAGAR DISTRICT, INDIA. GEOGRAPHY, ENVIRONMENT, SUSTAINABILITY. 2017;10(3):87-98. https://doi.org/10.24057/2071-9388-2017-10-3-87-98

Views: 1107


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2071-9388 (Print)
ISSN 2542-1565 (Online)