Measuring And Mapping The State Of Food Insecurity In Rajasthan, India
https://doi.org/10.24057/2071-9388-2020-67
Abstract
Food insecurity is a global issue that persists at various scales and intensity. It is linked to irregularity or uncertainty of food, water and fuel and can develop under the influence of multiple factors. Food availability, accessibility, consumption and stability are the four broad dimensions of food security. This paper analyses the relationship between these four dimensions and food insecurity for 33 districts in Rajasthan, India, using the data collected from the published documents, periodicals and websites of the government or other authentic sources. To analyse the link between these four dimensions, several indicators were taken into consideration. The collected data was used to rank the districts based on their level of food insecurity. Thus, the results include categorization of the districts into four zones based on the values of the variables. The results are presented through maps, which show the spatial distribution of food insecurity. It can be concluded, that the districts of Banswara, Dungarpur, Udaipur, Bharatpur, Rajsamand, Dhaulpur and Jalore have a very high level of food insecurity.
About the Authors
Rajput SwatiIndia
Department of Geography
Arora Kavita
India
Department of Geography
References
1. Bansil P.C. (2007). Poverty Mapping in Rajasthan, Concept Publications, New Delhi.
2. Bhalla L.R. (2011). Geography of Rajasthan, Kuldeep Publishing House, Jaipur.
3. FAO. (2002). The State of Food Insecurity in the World 2001, Rome.
4. Gary Bickel, Mark Nord, Cristofer Price, William Hamilton, John Cook (2000). «Guide to Measuring Household Food Security» (PDF). USDA Food and Nutrition Service. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 1 November 2013.
5. Ilaboya I.R, Atikpo et. al (2012). Causes, Effects and Way Forward to Food Insecurity, ranica Journal of Energy & Environment 3(2), 180-188, 2012 ISSN 2079-2115 IJEE an Official Peer Reviewed Journal of Babol Noshirvani University of Technology, DOI: 10.5829/idosi.ijee.2012.03.02.1673 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/327190534_Causes_Effects_and_Way_Forward_to_Food_Insecurity [accessed Mar 10 2020].
6. Murali J. and Afifi T. (2013). Rainfall variability, food security and human mobility in the Janjgir-Champa district of Chhattisgarh state, India, 28-37. [online] Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/17565529.2013.867248 [Accessed 20 Dec 2013].
7. Nord M., Andrews M., Carlson S. (2005). Household food insecurity in United States, Washington, USDA Economic Research Service, (cited 2017 nov 27) Report no ERR-29. [online] Available at: https://www.ers.usda.gov/webdocs/publications/45655/29206_err29_002.pdf?v=41334[pdf-880KB].
8. US Department of Agriculture, (2019). Definitions of Food Security. Available online at: https://www.ers.usda.gov/topics/food-nutrition-assistance/food-security-in-the-us/definitions-of-food-security.aspx
Review
For citations:
Swati R., Kavita A. Measuring And Mapping The State Of Food Insecurity In Rajasthan, India. GEOGRAPHY, ENVIRONMENT, SUSTAINABILITY. 2021;14(1):33-40. https://doi.org/10.24057/2071-9388-2020-67