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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">gesj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">GEOGRAPHY, ENVIRONMENT, SUSTAINABILITY</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>GEOGRAPHY, ENVIRONMENT, SUSTAINABILITY</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2071-9388</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2542-1565</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Russian Geographical Society</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24057/2071-9388-2019-69</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">gesj-899</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SPECIAL ISSUE "Urban environmental geography: Mosсow and other megacities"</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Current Trends in Moscow Settlement Pattern Development: A Multiscale Approach</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title></trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kirillov</surname><given-names>Pavel L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leninskie Gory 1, Moscow, 119991</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makhrova</surname><given-names>Alla G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leninskie Gory 1, Moscow, 119991</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nefedova</surname><given-names>Tatiana G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Staromonetniy pereulok 29, Moscow, 119017</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">trene12@igras.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-1"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en" id="aff-2"><institution>Institute of Geography, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Kirillov P.L., Makhrova A.G., Nefedova T.G., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Kirillov P.L., Makhrova A.G., Nefedova T.G.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kirillov P.L., Makhrova A.G., Nefedova T.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ges.rgo.ru/jour/article/view/899">https://ges.rgo.ru/jour/article/view/899</self-uri><abstract><p>The article studies current trends in Moscow population in context of socio- economic polarization strengthening between the capital city and other regions of the country. The study applies multiscale approach covering Moscow influence on Central Russia and other regions, interaction with the Moscow oblast and the level of internal population distribution within Moscow and particular settlements and villages in New Moscow territories. The gap in development is significantly noticeable for expanding Moscow and Moscow oblast against the background of depopulation in Central Russia regions and cities. Within the boundaries of Moscow the continuing model of extensive spatial growth of population has led to the most rapid growth of its periphery zone. Areas similar to bedroom communities in Old Moscow are forming in the municipalities of New Moscow located along the Moscow ring road (MKAD) and main radial highways, while large part of the new territories remain a typical countryside with villages and summer residents. Analysis of New Moscow suburban areas reveals the actual land use mosaics obscured by the official delimitation of Moscow and Moscow oblast and the formal division of population into urban and rural.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>population</kwd><kwd>Moscow</kwd><kwd>Moscow region</kwd><kwd>Central Russia</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Within the framework of this paper, sections 2 and 5 were written by T.G. Nefedova under the project of the Russian Science Foundation of the Institute of Geography of the Russian Academy of Sciences no. 19-17-00174 “Early Developed Regions under Socio-Economic Polarization and Shrinkage of the Active Areas in European Russia”. Sections 4 was written by A.G. Makhrova under the project supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, no. 17-06-00396 “Social and Natural–Ecological Factors of the Urbanization/Deurbanization Process in Modern Russia (Interdisciplinary Macro- and Microanalysis).”</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">All-Russian agricultural census of 2016, (2017). Vol. 2. Moscow: Statistics of Russia. (in Russian).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">All-Russian agricultural census of 2016, (2017). Vol. 2. Moscow: Statistics of Russia. (in Russian).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Argenbright R. (2013). Moscow on the Rise: From Primate City to Megaregion. The Geographical Review, 103 (1), pp. 20-36.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Argenbright R. (2013). 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