gesjGEOGRAPHY, ENVIRONMENT, SUSTAINABILITYGEOGRAPHY, ENVIRONMENT, SUSTAINABILITY2071-93882542-1565Russian Geographical Society10.24057/2071-9388-2010-3-2-42-50gesj-253Research ArticleGEOGRAPHYГеографияSOME FEATURES OF THE BLACK SEA SEASONAL THERMOHALINE VARIABILITY: MODERN VIEWTuzhilkinValentin201001062010324250Copyright © Tuzhilkin V., 20102010Tuzhilkin V.Tuzhilkin V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://ges.rgo.ru/jour/article/view/253The Black Seatemperaturesalinityseasonal variabilityReferencesBlatov A.S., Bulgakov N.P., Ivanov V.A., Kosarev A.N., Tuzhilkin V.S. (1984) Variability of hydrophysicalBlatov A.S., Bulgakov N.P., Ivanov V.A., Kosarev A.N., Tuzhilkin V.S. (1984) Variability of hydrophysicalfields of the Black Sea. Leningrad: Gidrometeoizdat, 240 p. (In Russian with Englishfields of the Black Sea. Leningrad: Gidrometeoizdat, 240 p. (In Russian with Englishsummary).summary).Bokhove O., Johnson E.R. (1999) Hybrid coastal and interior modes for two-dimensionalBokhove O., Johnson E.R. (1999) Hybrid coastal and interior modes for two-dimensionalhomogeneous flow in cylindrical ocean. J. Phys. Oceanogr., vol. 29, N 2,homogeneous flow in cylindrical ocean. J. Phys. Oceanogr., vol. 29, N 2,pp. 93–118.pp. 93–118.Boyer T., Levitus S. (1994) Quality control and processing of historical oceanographic temperature,Boyer T., Levitus S. (1994) Quality control and processing of historical oceanographic temperature,salinity, and oxygen data. Washington DC: NOAA, 64 p.salinity, and oxygen data. Washington DC: NOAA, 64 p.Eremeev V.N., Ivanov V.A., Kosarev A.N., Tuzhilkin V.S. (1994) Annual and semiannualEremeev V.N., Ivanov V.A., Kosarev A.N., Tuzhilkin V.S. (1994) Annual and semiannualharmonics in the climatic salinity field of the Black Sea. In: Diagnosis of the stateharmonics in the climatic salinity field of the Black Sea. In: Diagnosis of the stateof marine environment of the Azov-Black Sea basin. Sebastopol: MHI UAS,of marine environment of the Azov-Black Sea basin. Sebastopol: MHI UAS,pp. 89–101.pp. 89–101.Eremeev V.N., Ivanov L.I., Samodurov A.S., Duman M. (1997) Bottom boundary layer inEremeev V.N., Ivanov L.I., Samodurov A.S., Duman M. (1997) Bottom boundary layer inthe Black Sea: A simple model of formation. In: Editors Ozsoy E. & Mikaelyan A. Sensitivitythe Black Sea: A simple model of formation. In: Editors Ozsoy E. & Mikaelyan A. Sensitivityto change: Black Sea, Baltic Sea and Northern Sea. Dordrecht: Kluwer Acad. Press, pp.to change: Black Sea, Baltic Sea and Northern Sea. Dordrecht: Kluwer Acad. Press, pp.–289.–289.Filippov D.M. (1968) Circulation and water structure in the Black Sea. Moscow: Nauka, 136Filippov D.M. (1968) Circulation and water structure in the Black Sea. Moscow: Nauka, 136p. (In Russian with English summary).p. (In Russian with English summary).Goryachkin Y.N., Ivanov V.A. (2006) The Black Sea level: past, present, and future. Sebastopol:Goryachkin Y.N., Ivanov V.A. (2006) The Black Sea level: past, present, and future. Sebastopol:MHI UAS, 210 p. (In Russian with English summary).MHI UAS, 210 p. (In Russian with English summary).Korotaev G.K., Saenko O.A., Koblinsky C.J. (2001) Satellite altimetry observations of theKorotaev G.K., Saenko O.A., Koblinsky C.J. (2001) Satellite altimetry observations of theBlack Sea level. J. Geophys. Res., vol. 106, N C1, pp. 917–933.Black Sea level. J. Geophys. Res., vol. 106, N C1, pp. 917–933.Knipovich N.M. (1932) Hydrographic research in the Black Sea. In: Transactions of the SeaKnipovich N.M. (1932) Hydrographic research in the Black Sea. In: Transactions of the Seaof Azov and the Black Sea Expedition, vol. 10. Moscow, 272 p. (In Russian with Englishof Azov and the Black Sea Expedition, vol. 10. Moscow, 272 p. (In Russian with Englishsummary).summary).Leonov A.K. (1960) Regional Oceanography. Leningrad: Gidrometeoizdat, 728 p. (In RussianLeonov A.K. (1960) Regional Oceanography. Leningrad: Gidrometeoizdat, 728 p. (In Russianwith English summary).with English summary).Locarnini R.A., Mishonov A.V., Antonov J.I., Boyer T.P., Garcia H.E. (2005) World Ocean AtlasLocarnini R.A., Mishonov A.V., Antonov J.I., Boyer T.P., Garcia H.E. (2005) World Ocean AtlasVolume 1: Temperature. Washington DC: U.S. Gov. Printing Office, 182 p.Volume 1: Temperature. Washington DC: U.S. Gov. Printing Office, 182 p.Mamayev O.I., Arkhipkin V.S., Tuzhilkin V.S. (1994) T, S-analysis of the Black Sea waters.Mamayev O.I., Arkhipkin V.S., Tuzhilkin V.S. (1994) T, S-analysis of the Black Sea waters.Oceanology, vol. 27, N 2, pp. 178–192 (In Russian with English summary).Oceanology, vol. 27, N 2, pp. 178–192 (In Russian with English summary).Murray J.W., Top Z., Ozsoy E. (1991) Hydrographic properties and ventilation of the BlackMurray J.W., Top Z., Ozsoy E. (1991) Hydrographic properties and ventilation of the BlackSea. Deep-Sea Research, ser. A, vol. 38, suppl. 2A, pp. S663–S689.Sea. Deep-Sea Research, ser. A, vol. 38, suppl. 2A, pp. S663–S689.Ozsoy E., Unluata U. (1997) Oceanography of the Black Sea: a review of some recent results.Ozsoy E., Unluata U. (1997) Oceanography of the Black Sea: a review of some recent results.Earth Science Review, vol. 42, N 4, pp. 231–272.Earth Science Review, vol. 42, N 4, pp. 231–272.Rachev N., Stanev E.V. (1997) Eddy processes in semi-enclosed seas. A case study for theRachev N., Stanev E.V. (1997) Eddy processes in semi-enclosed seas. A case study for theBlack Sea. J. Phys. Oceanogr., vol. 27, N 8, pp. 1581–1601.Black Sea. J. Phys. Oceanogr., vol. 27, N 8, pp. 1581–1601.Simonov A.I., Altman E.N. (editors) (1991) Hydrometeorology and hydrochemistry of theSimonov A.I., Altman E.N. (editors) (1991) Hydrometeorology and hydrochemistry of theseas. Vol IY. The Black Sea, Issue 1. Hydrometeorological conditions. St. Petersburg: Gidrometeoizdat,seas. Vol IY. The Black Sea, Issue 1. Hydrometeorological conditions. St. Petersburg: Gidrometeoizdat,p. (In Russian with English summary).p. (In Russian with English summary).Stanev E.V., Le Traon P.-Y., Peneva E.L. (2000) Sea level variations and their dependency onStanev E.V., Le Traon P.-Y., Peneva E.L. (2000) Sea level variations and their dependency onmeteorological and hydrographical forcing: analysis of altimeter and surface data for themeteorological and hydrographical forcing: analysis of altimeter and surface data for theBlack Sea. J. Geophys. Res., vol. 105, N C7, pp. 17203–17216.Black Sea. J. Geophys. Res., vol. 105, N C7, pp. 17203–17216.Stanev E.V., Rachev N.H. (1999) Numerical study on the planetary Rossby modes in theStanev E.V., Rachev N.H. (1999) Numerical study on the planetary Rossby modes in theBlack Sea. J. Marine Systems, vol. 21. pp. 283–306.Black Sea. J. Marine Systems, vol. 21. pp. 283–306.
The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.